Sophocles

Sophocles was an ancient Greek tragedian, celebrated for his profound plays that explored human fate, morality, and the nature of justice. He introduced significant innovations to Greek drama, such as the addition of a third actor, which deepened character development and reduced the role of the chorus. His seven surviving plays, including the famous Theban plays like *Oedipus Rex* and *Antigone*, continue to be studied and performed worldwide, cementing his legacy as one of history's greatest playwrights.