Artificial Intelligence: The Science and Technology of Intelligent Machines

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the field of computer science focused on creating systems that can perform tasks requiring human-like intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, and perception. It powers everyday tools like search engines, virtual assistants, and self-driving cars, and is advancing rapidly with technologies like deep learning and generative AI. AI has evolved from academic beginnings in the 1950s to become a transformative force in society, raising both opportunities and ethical challenges.